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100 Down, 513 to Go - The Sefer Ha-Chinuch Project

5/22/2014

2 Comments

 
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Since the 13-inch snowstorm of February 12, I've been engrossed in a personal learning project - to learn one mitzvah from the 13th century Sefer Ha-Chinuch each day for 613 days.  Today marks a milestone in this learning journey as I've now completed learning 100 of these commandments.  While I still have 513 commandments to go, and this learning will take me until (minimally) the middle of October 2015 to complete, I can't resist the temptation to reflect on the process thus far. 

When I first suggested to Lisa the idea of learning one mitzvah a day, she encouraged me to blog about each of the commandments.  This sounded like a great suggestion.  What I've learned though (given that this is only my 3rd or 4th blog entry thus far) is that (1) I haven't done so well in the blogging department, (2) I'll never mirror the recipe-cooking process from Julie and Julia, and (3) I don't think that anyone will ever look to me to create an online reference guide to Sefer Ha-Chinuch (which already exists anyway).  It suffices to say that I was excited to embark on a new learning endeavor and to continue sharing my learning with other people.  As is the case with any teacher, I hope that by discussing my own learning, I might encourage other people to engage in their own learning process too.

Sometimes, over the past 100 days, I've found myself asking the question, "Is that really one of the 613 commandments?  This is not what I personally thought would be considered in a listing of the 613 mitzvot."  But one of the things that the anonymous author of Sefer Ha-Chinuch does well is to explain what he perceives to be the reason behind such commandments.  So many of the commandments are grounded in creating a societiy based upon the principles of compassion and justice.  Why don't we bear false witness (Mitzvah 37)?  Because we would not be able to exist in a society where it was acceptable to lie.  Why don't we curse a judge (69) or a sovereign leader (71)?  The author reckons that if we create hatred against our judges, such emotion might prevent them from adjudicating fairly.  Further, he explains, if we have chosen leaders, we need, to a certain extent, to impart to them the trust to lead over us (again, with a sense of justice and compassion).  Sefer Ha-Chinuch doesn't come right out and say, "Be a good person.  Build a good community."  Instead, the author attempts to determine how the commandments found in the Torah challenge us to be a good person and build a good community.

 As of today, my accounting is as follows:

Genesis

Bereshit         -           Gen. 1-6:8                  -           1 commandment      -           February 12

Lech Lecha     -           Gen. 12-17                 -           1 commandment      -           February 13

Vayishlach    -           Gen. 32:3-36:43         -           1 commandment      -           February 14

Exodus

Bo                   -           Ex. 10-13:16                -           20 commandments  -           February 15 - March 6

Beshallach    -           Ex. 13:17-17-16           -           1 commandment      -           March 7

Yitro                -           Ex. 18-20                     -           17 commandments -           March 8 - 24

Mishpatim    -           Ex. 21-24                     -           53 commandments  -           March 25 - May 16

Terumah        -           Ex. 25-27:19                -           3 commandments    -           May 17 - 19

Tetzaveh        -           Ex. 27:20-30:10           -           3 of 7 commandments -      May 20 - present

14 commandments remain in order for me to complete the book of Exodus - 4 more in Tetzaveh, 9 in Ki Tissa, and 1 in Vayakhel/Pekudei. 

Today's commandment, number 100, from Parashat Tetzaveh, focuses on commandments pertaining to priestly dress, and in particular, discusses how the breastplate (choshen) worn by the High Priest should not become dislodged from the ephod, a sleeveless garment worn by the ancient priests.  As considerations for the observance of this commandment, (1) if the choshen and the ephod were not properly tied together, they would strike against the chest of the priest (and be uncomfortable!), (2) the priest needs to be properly attired to perform his duties, and (3) there is a certain regard for "aesthetic excellence," in that the priest is attired in a ritual way to perform ritual duties, which elevates the sanctity of both his work and the "grandeur" of the sanctuary. 

Is this law still applicable today?  Are these laws still worth learning, studying, and contemplating?  How interesting that earlier today, I read a post shared by a colleague on Facebook pertaining to dress code in a particular school, and the values associated with how we dress:  http://www.huffingtonpost.com/sophia-herbst/dress-coded-an-education-_b_5342040.html?ncid=fcbklnkushpmg00000046 What does our dress say about us?  What do others think and articulate about how we dress?  It is interesting to note, that centuries after the first publication of Sefer Ha-Chinuch, centuries after receiving Torah, we are still grappling with similar concepts in our own culture, our own time. 

Perhaps there are still great lessons to be learned.  As Ben Bag Bag said, "Turn it, and turn it, for everything is in it. Reflect on it and grow old and gray with it. Don't turn from it, for nothing is better than it" (Avot 5:23).

With gratitude to all who have joined me on this exceptionally rewarding journey, most especially my wife Lisa, who even at 10:30 at night, has turned to me and said, "Have you done your mitzvah for the day?"

100 complete.

513 to go.

2 Comments
Adam
5/22/2014 06:10:22 am

"Are these laws still worth learning . . .?" One thing that I've known but haven't really had right in my face until recently is the direct relationship between our values and our behavior. I know that writing that out sounds silly, but there are aspects to our behaviors that on the face of them don't seem connected to our values, but in fact they are. Example, I hate doing the dishes but will do it because I support and care for my partner and she likes a neat place. So, by studying the laws of our patriarchs and matriarchs we can discern the values that they connect to. And clearly these values were not created willy nilly, but were divinely inspired and honed over time. So there is my vote on the value of studying the laws.

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Laurie
5/22/2014 12:26:27 pm

Paul. I love your project. In terms of number 100, just today I was involved in a long discussion about appropriate dress in school with my colleagues. Having teenage daughters and working in a middle school I am very involved in this very issue. So, in answer to your question, there is value to studying the laws. They transcend time and connect to our everyday lives. Learning with you inspires me. Thank you.

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    Rabbi Paul

    Husband, Dad, Rabbi, avid fan of classical music and the St. Louis Cardinals

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